Tuesday 27 March 2012

Fitness myths I would like to see permanently put to rest



So, as a "health and fitness professional" I get asked a lot of questions regarding health and fitness. A lot of these questions come from well-intentioned curiosity and a lot of these questions are a by-product of the relentless stream of "health-fat-loss-fitness-toning-trouble-spots-low-carb-bootcamp-Jillian-Michaels"nonsense that constantly bombards us on TV, in magazines, and on the interweb. 

"My Nike Trainer app tells me I should be doing 20-30 reps of everything?"

"If I lift heavy weights, I'll bulk up and look like Arnold in the 70s."

"Cardio and salad are the best way to get ready for summer."

"Really, it's the healthiest diet I've ever been on. I only eat things from a straw." (http://jezebel.com/5895782/the-horrible-new-diet-that-totally-stinks)

Sound familiar?

Here are the top fitness myths I would like to see die, forever.

1. Women should not lift weights heavier than 12 pounds. Further, women should abstain from: deadlifts, Olympic lifts, barbell squats, bench pressing etc.

This is the biggest crock ever

Reasons why weight training is in everyone's (but especially women's) best interest:
  • According to Tufts University, the two leading predictors of lifespan are:
How much lean body mass you maintain over the course of your lifetime.
How strong you are.

  • The more muscle you have, the more calories you burn at rest. It is estimated that for every pound of muscle you gain you burn an extra 50 calories a day. People that means you get to EAT MORE.

  • Weight training improves insulin sensitivity. Let me break that down for you: the food (blood sugar) you ingest can be stored either in your liver and muscles as glycogen or creep into fat cells increasing their fattiness and size significantly. Fat cells have a pretty much limitless capacity to keep growing. If you weight train hard enough and frequently enough blood sugar is required in your muscle cells to recover from all the activity you have performed. Your body will become more efficient at utilising the food you consume, you will loose fat. It’s simple really. Running won't give you the same hormonal response. 
2. Cardio is the best way to lose fat. In fact, running gets you fit.
    Yours truly, stepping up to the bar.
    • Lies, lies, lies.
    • To paraphrase Charles Poliquin, "Humans are meant to either sprint or walk long distances."
    • In my experience, running gets you: injured, complacent, and weak. But don't take my word for it. Start any marathon training program you find online with no resistance training and see how you feel in a month. 
    • Furthermore, Less Muscle = Lower Metabolism.
    3. If you fall of the wagon of your (no-carb, no sugar, no solid food, all grapefruit) super restrictive diet, you are a bad person and your body is broken.
    • Health is about balance. The fat loss you're so desperately after will never come if you spend more time stressing and punishing yourself over a minor weekend nutrition slip than taking time to understand that finding your own personal feeling of balance and wellness is extremely important.
    • Don't fear the barbell.
    • Being good to yourself, and this includes having compassion for yourself, is the first step towards health.
    4. But I want to lengthen and tone my muscles, not bulk up. 


    All genders are guilty of this irrational fear mongering. When people tell me they want to "tone or lengthen" I sigh internally and try to explain what they're looking for is fat loss, not toning. Strong and lean = healthy, functional and less disease prone. 
    • The best way to get lean is to get strong. And we do that by lifting weights. Properly, with respect for the generations of strength coaches and athletes that came before us.

    Thursday 8 March 2012

    What is fitness?

    What is fitness?

    This question has received more attention from mainstream media of late than it ever has in recent memory. Fitness is most often associated with aesthetics, "it's what you look like" I can hear many of you thinking. "Ripped abs, defined arms, toned legs" are just some of the phrases that come to mine when someone asks earnestly what we really mean when we talk about fitness.

    While in reality fitness has very little to do with what you look like and very much to do with what you can accomplish Physical fitness is defined as "a set of attributes that people have or achieve that relates to the ability to perform physical activity" (USDHHS, 1996)

    These attributes are:
    • cardiovascular capacity
    • muscular endurance (ability of muscle to exert force over time)
    • muscular strength (ability of muscle to exert force)
    • flexibility (range of motion around a joint)
    • body composition (percentage of lean mass to fat mass)

    These five components have everything to do with what one can achieve with their body.  Fitness, to me, is the ability to achieve whatever you need/want/desire with your body and to feel grounded, strong and empowered in your body while doing so. 

    I want to run faster, lift more, feel stronger and stay happy and injury free. 

    Not all fitness goals are aesthetic and not all aesthetic goals (i.e. toning your thighs) are fitness related. 

    For a realistic idea of fitness and the beautiful variety of athletic body types take a look at these Olympic athletes who challenge common held ideas of "fit bodies" 





    What does fitness mean to you? And how can I help you achieve your personal definition of fitness?